{"id":4225,"date":"2026-09-23T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-23T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cieib.es\/?p=4225"},"modified":"2026-09-15T08:30:12","modified_gmt":"2026-09-15T06:30:12","slug":"sabies-que-67","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cieib.es\/?p=4225","title":{"rendered":"Sabies que…"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

el Quidditch <\/strong>existeix m\u00e9s enll\u00e0 de Harry Potter<\/strong>?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El que va n\u00e9ixer com un esport imaginari practicat per mags <\/strong>damunt d\u2019escombres voladores<\/strong> ha acabat convertint-se en una disciplina esportiva real<\/strong>, amb equips, competicions i lligues. I com que al m\u00f3n real encara no hem aconseguit que les escombres volin, ha calgut fer-hi alguns canvis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El Quidditch \u00e9s un esport fictici creat per J. K. Rowling<\/strong> per a la saga Harry Potter. Segons la hist\u00f2ria de la ficci\u00f3, els seus or\u00edgens es remunten a temps molt antics. Un dels primers antecedents <\/strong>seria el Queerditch Marsh<\/strong>, un esport que una dona anomenada Gertie Keddle <\/strong>hauria observat l\u2019any 1014<\/strong>. Amb el temps, el joc es va convertir en l\u2019esport m\u00e9s popular del m\u00f3n dels mags i va anar modificant les seves regles. Un dels canvis m\u00e9s curiosos va arribar quan es va deixar d\u2019utilitzar el snidget daurat<\/strong>, un petit animal fant\u00e0stic que els jugadors intentaven capturar i que va acabar amena\u00e7at d\u2019extinci\u00f3. El seu lloc el va ocupar una bola daurada: la famosa papallona daurada, o snitch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A les novel\u00b7les<\/strong>, dos equips de set jugadors s\u2019enfronten en un camp ovalat equipat amb tres c\u00e8rcols a cada extrem. Cada jugador t\u00e9 una funci\u00f3 <\/strong>determinada: hi ha el porter<\/strong>, dos batedors<\/strong>, tres encistelladors <\/strong>i un cercador<\/strong>. El joc utilitza tres <\/strong>tipus de pilotes<\/strong>: una bomba, dues bales i la papallona daurada. Els encistelladors intenten introduir la bomba pels c\u00e8rcols rivals, mentre que els batedors utilitzen bats per desviar les bales i dificultar l\u2019acci\u00f3 dels adversaris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Per\u00f2 tota l\u2019atenci\u00f3 acaba concentrant-se en la papallona daurada. El cercador ha d\u2019intentar atrapar-la i, quan ho aconsegueix, el seu equip obt\u00e9 150 punts<\/strong> i el partit s\u2019acaba autom\u00e0ticament. Aquesta regla explica algunes de les situacions m\u00e9s extravagants del Quidditch literari: segons la saga, hi ha hagut partits que han durat mesos, perqu\u00e8 ning\u00fa no aconseguia atrapar <\/strong>la papallona<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La realitat, evidentment, \u00e9s una mica menys m\u00e0gica<\/strong>. A comen\u00e7ament del segle XXI, alguns aficionats a Harry Potter varen comen\u00e7ar a adaptar el joc al m\u00f3n dels humans. El resultat va ser el Muggle Quidditch<\/strong>, posteriorment conegut simplement com a quadball<\/strong>. Els participants corren per un terreny de joc \u2014normalment de gespa natural o artificial\u2014 amb una escombra entre les cames, per\u00f2 sense esperar que aquesta s\u2019enlairi. Tamb\u00e9 es varen adaptar les pilotes i les regles perqu\u00e8 el joc fos f\u00edsicament possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Amb el temps, aquella activitat nascuda entre seguidors d\u2019una saga liter\u00e0ria va adquirir una estructura esportiva pr\u00f2pia<\/strong>. El quadbol \u00e9s un esport mixt, obert a tothom, i els reglaments moderns permeten diferents formats de competici\u00f3. La idea b\u00e0sica, per\u00f2, continua essent reconeixible: c\u00f3rrer, passar, marcar, esquivar i intentar aconseguir la pilota que representa la papallona daurada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tamb\u00e9 hi ha una curiositat ling\u00fc\u00edstica darrere d\u2019aquest canvi. A partir de 2022<\/strong>, l\u2019esport real va comen\u00e7ar a abandonar internacionalment el nom Quidditch<\/strong>, en part per q\u00fcestions relacionades amb els drets de propietat intel\u00b7lectual i tamb\u00e9 pel distanciament respecte de les controvertides declaracions de l\u2019autora de Harry Potter. En catal\u00e0, el TERMCAT <\/strong>va normalitzar el terme \u00abquadbol<\/strong>\u00bb per designar aquesta pr\u00e0ctica esportiva.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I no \u00e9s un fenomen exclusivament nord-americ\u00e0. A Catalunya <\/strong>tamb\u00e9 hi ha hagut equips, entre els quals els Barcelona Eagles<\/strong>, els Bocs Folls<\/strong>, els Buckbeak Riders <\/strong>o els Nightmare Grims<\/strong>, mentre que anteriorment havien existit formacions com els Aut\u00f2noma’s Ashwinders<\/strong> i els Draco Dormiens<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Aix\u00ed, el Quidditch ofereix un cas ben singular dins la hist\u00f2ria de l\u2019esport: una disciplina <\/strong>que primer va existir en la ficci\u00f3 <\/strong>i despr\u00e9s va saltar al m\u00f3n real<\/strong>. No \u00e9s gaire habitual que una novel\u00b7la inventi un esport i que els lectors decideixin que, en lloc de limitar-se a imaginar-lo, el volen practicar. Potser no hi ha m\u00e0gia, ni vols sobre escombra, ni pilotes encantades. Per\u00f2 hi ha una cosa que Harry Potter i el quadbol <\/strong>comparteixen perfectament: la capacitat de convertir un joc imaginari<\/strong> en una experi\u00e8ncia col\u00b7lectiva real. (CIEIB)<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
Practicants de Quadbol<\/strong>: joc que prov\u00e9 de la ficci\u00f3 liter\u00e0ria i que ha esdevingut un esport real.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

el Quidditch existeix m\u00e9s enll\u00e0 de Harry Potter? El que va n\u00e9ixer com un esport imaginari practicat per mags damunt d\u2019escombres voladores ha acabat convertint-se en una disciplina esportiva real, amb equips, competicions i lligues. I com que al m\u00f3n real encara no hem aconseguit que les escombres volin, ha calgut fer-hi alguns canvis. El<\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33,102],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-art-i-literatura","category-quadbol"],"yoast_head":"\nSabies que... - Centre d\u2019Interpretaci\u00f3 de l\u2019Esport de les Illes Balears<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cieib.es\/?p=4225\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sabies que... - Centre d\u2019Interpretaci\u00f3 de l\u2019Esport de les Illes Balears\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"el Quidditch existeix m\u00e9s enll\u00e0 de Harry Potter? 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